I. Abaqhubi beemfuno eziphambili
Ukuvuselelwa kweMizi-mveliso kunye noTyalo-mali oluKhawulezayo lweZiseko zoPhuhliso
Ukuvuselelwa okunamandla kwemizi-mveliso yesinyithi nentsimbi eRashiya, kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha iziseko zophuhliso ezandisiweyo, kuye kwabangela ngqo imfunoizixhobo zokuphosaNgowama-2024, imakethi yokwakha yaseRashiya ifikelele kwi-15 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi, apho ukungeniswa koomatshini bobunjineli kubalelwa kwi-12.1% yemarike yehlabathi, apho izixhobo zokubumba—ikhonkco elibalulekileyo kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngesinyithi—ziqhubeka zifumana inzuzo.
Kwangaxeshanye, utyalo-mali olunyukileyo lukarhulumente kwimizi-mveliso enzima kulindeleke ukuba luqhubele phambili izinga lokukhula konyaka le-5%-7% kwimarike yokusika isinyithi kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo, nto leyo eyandisa kakhulu imfuno yezixhobo ezifana noomatshini bokuphosa isinyithi kunyeoomatshini bokuphosa isanti.
Ukugxininisa iMigaqo-nkqubo yoTshintsho lweMpahla yokungenisa impahla
Phantsi kwezohlwayo zaseNtshona, iRashiya ikhawulezise imveliso yasekhaya yezixhobo zoshishino. Nangona kunjalo, amandla aphantsi okusebenzisa izixhobo zokubumba zasekuhlaleni anyanzelise ukuthembela kwiimveliso zaseTshayina ezingabizi kakhulu. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli 2024, iChina neRussiaizixhobo zokuphosaUrhwebo lukhule nge-4.7% unyaka nonyaka, kunye nezixhobo zaseTshayina ezichaseneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokubumba obuqhubekayo bandisa isabelo sabo semarike eRashiya.
Iingxabano zeJografi kwezopolitiko ezibangela imfuno yomkhosi
Ingxabano phakathi kweRussia neUkraine ikhuthaze ukwanda kwemveliso yomkhosi, inyuse imfuno yezixhobo zokuphosa ezichanekileyo (umz., oomatshini bokuphosa iibhleyidi zeturbine, oomatshini bokuphosa ii-missile component die-casting). Nangona idatha ethe ngqo ilinganiselwe, ukukhula kurhwebo lwezixhobo zomatshini ze-CNC phakathi kweTshayina neRashiya (i-$199 yezigidi ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli 2024) kubonisa ukunyuka kwemfuno yokuchaneka.izixhobo zokuphosa.
II. Amacandelo aPhambili oSetyenziso
Ishishini leMetallurgy kunye neNsimbi
IRashiya inezona ndawo zinkulu zogcino lwentsimbi ehlabathini, apho izixhobo zesinyithi zilawula imfuno yemarike yokuthunga. Oomatshini bokuthunga ngentsimbi kunye noomatshini bokuthunga abaphantsi koxinzelelo basetyenziswa kakhulu kwimigca yemveliso yokuthunga eqhubekayo yentsimbi. I-Metallurgy Expo ka-2025 kulindeleke ukuba itsale ababonisi baseTshayina abangaphezu kwe-100, igxininisa imfuno enamandla yaseRashiya yetekhnoloji yokunyibilikisa.
Ukwenziwa kweeMoto
Ukuvuselelwa kweshishini leemoto eRashiya kuye kwabangela imfuno yezixhobo ezidityaniswe nge-aluminium alloy, apho oomatshini abadityaniswe nge-die-cast basetyenziswa ngakumbi kwimveliso yee-injini block kunye nezindlu zokuhambisa. Iimpawu zaseTshayina zilawula imarike yentsimbi nezixhobo zeemoto zaseRashiya ngenxa yeenzuzo zexabiso.
Ukwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso
Imfuno yezixhobo zokuphosa kwimibhobho yamandla kunye nezakhiwo zentsimbi iyanda. Ukuphosa isanti kunye nomxhuzulane womhlaba kuyakhula.oomatshini bokuphosazisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwezinto ezinkulu ezisetyenziswa ekuthuthweni kwezixhobo zombhobho. Idatha evela kwimiboniso yemibhobho yaseRashiya ibonisa ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwezixhobo zombhobho eTshayina kwamanye amazwe.
III. Amandla eTyathanga loNikezelo kunye noLawulo lwaseTshayina
Ukuxhomekeka okuphezulu kokungenisa impahla
IRashiya ixhomekeke ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe i-90% yezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngenxa yetekhnoloji yasekhaya endala. Oomatshini bokuphosa idayi baseTshayina bathatha i-60% yesabelo semarike yehlabathi. Ngo-2023, imakethi yehlabathi yoomatshini bokuphosa idayi ifikelele kwi-¥17.39 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi, apho iimveliso zaseTshayina zithimba imakethi yaseRashiya ngamaxabiso aphantsi angama-30%-50% xa kuthelekiswa nabaseYurophu.
Ukuqinisa intsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina neRashiya
I-China Foundry Association iququzelela ngokukhutheleyo amanyathelo okungena kwimarike kwiimarike zaseRashiya. KuMboniso we-Russian Casting ka-2024, ababonisi baseTshayina babengaphezulu kwama-40% abathathi-nxaxheba, kunye nokunyuka kokuthunyelwa kwempahla enganyangekiyo kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya. Izinga lokuhlawula imali yasekhaya elingama-92% linciphisa iindleko zokuthenga.
IV. Iindlela zexesha elizayo
Ixesha elifutshane (Ngaphambi kowama-2026)
IsiRashiyaizixhobo zokuphosaKulindeleke ukuba imakethi iqhubeke nokukhula konyaka okungaphezulu kwe-6.5%, apho oomatshini bokuphosa idayi bedlula i-50% yemfuno. Iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokufumana ngaphezulu kwe-65% yesabelo semarike saseRashiya.
Ixesha Elide (Ngaphambi kowama-2030)
IRashiya inokuphucula ubuchule bezixhobo zokubumba zasekhaya ngokusebenzisa ubudlelwane betekhnoloji, kodwa izinto ezibalulekileyo (umz., iinkqubo ze-servo, ii-molds ezichanekileyo) ziya kuhlala zixhomekeke kwiikhonkco zokubonelela zaseTshayina.
Isiphelo
Imfuno yezixhobo zokwenza isinyithi eRashiya ibonisa indlela “eqhutywa ziziseko zophuhliso kunye neemfuno zomkhosi, elawulwa kukutshintshwa kwezinto ezingeniswa kwamanye amazwe”. Ababoneleli baseTshayina baneengenelo zobuchule ngokudityaniswa okubanzi kweenkqubo zoshishino.
IQuanzhou Juneng Machinery Co.,Ltd. licandelo eliphantsi leShengda Machinery Co.,Ltd. eligxile kwizixhobo zokuphosa. Lishishini lophando nophuhliso lobuchwephesha obuphezulu eliye labandakanyeka kuphuhliso kunye nemveliso yezixhobo zokuphosa, oomatshini bokubumba abazenzekelayo, kunye nemigca yokuhlanganisa.
Ukuba ufuna umatshini wokubumba we-servo, ungaqhagamshelana nathi ngale ngcaciso ilandelayo yoqhagamshelwano:
Umphathi weNtengiso: zoe
I-imeyile:zoe@junengmachine.com
Umnxeba: +86 13030998585
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-30-2025